Dark Roast
Dark roast beans are roasted
to a dark brown color, to achieve a deep, rich flavor.
Between Roast
Roasted to a rich brown
color to create a satisfying "semi-sweet full-bodied cup. It offers the
richness of dark roast and the mellow flavor of medium roast.
Medium-Dark
Medium-Dark beans are roasted
to a rich brown color, for a distinctively rich, smooth flavor. Slightly
shiny, medium-dark roasts have a slight bittersweet aftertaste.
Light-Medium
Light-Medium beans, roasted
to a medium brown color, have a pleasantly smooth, mellow flavor. This
is the most preferred roast in America.
Light Roast
Light roasts produce a coffee
that is light brown in color and mild in taste, due to the short roasting
time. This roast will not appear shiny because oils and waxes have not
had time to surface.
Robusta
Is a bean that is generally
lower in quality and taste. Robusta is grown below 1000' sea level, usually
valleys, and is harvested by machines that produce a high yield. This bean
is usually higher in caffeine and is low in price. This type of bean is
used in coffees for institutions, hospitals, grocery stores and where price
matters more than quality.
Arabica
These beans are the very
best. They are grown above 3000' plus sea level and are hand picked, which
produces a lower yield. The arabica beans have consistent taste without
harshness caused from spoiled beans (from machine harvesting). This bean
generates a higher price and is used in the specialty gourmet coffee industry,
exclusive restaurants and where consumers are prepared to pay more for
quality and flavor.
Brewing
the perfect coffee
As a general rule, never grind
more coffee than you will use at one time. When beans are ground, they
begin to lose their flavor due to exposing the bean oils to air.
Different brewing methods
require different grinds. The factor that determines the coarseness of
the grind is how long the coffee will be exposed to water during the brewing
process (extraction).
Remember the following: The
LONGER
the brewing time the COARSER the grind.
Equipment
& water
Too many people don't take
the time to properly clean their equipment. Using espresso machines or
even drip brewers that aren't free from residual grounds can dramatically
impact your extraction and result in coffee with a bitter taste. Rinse
the pot with hot water and scrub it with a nonabrasive sponge, or use baking
soda. Soap and detergents leave a unwanted film that alters the coffee's
taste.
RedBag
recommends using fresh cold water (bottled spring water if possible) for
the freshest tasting coffee. If you use a French press to brew your coffee,
use a tea kettle to heat your water. The best brewing temperature for coffee
is between 200 degrees and 205 degrees, just below the boiling point. Remove
the water from the heat and allow it to cool for 10-15 seconds before pouring.
Serve coffee Immediately and enjoy the fresh brewed Community taste. Store
the fresh brewed coffee in a vacuum insulated thermos to enjoy for up to
one (1) hour.
The
coffee to water proportion
When asked about how much
coffee to use, most people will recite the following - two tablespoons
of ground coffee for each six ounces of water. What's important to remember
is that taste is very subjective. Once you've established your personal
cup taste - stick to it and if you find your coffee is too strong, add
a little hot water to the brewed coffee or try changing to a lighter bean
or roast.
Storage
Coffee does not require
refrigeration, in fact it's not a good idea to store your coffee in the
refrigerator because coffee absorbs flavors and aromas from other food
products. To keep your coffee fresh we recommend storing it in an airtight
container in a clean, dry, cool, dark place. If you're not going to use
your supply of coffee within two weeks then it should be stored in the
freezer. Like exposure to air, freezing coffee can have a damaging effect.
If freezing is necessary, make sure to use an airtight container. |